Date : 02 Apr, 2024
Post By admin
Written By : Advocate Hitesh Katharotiya | 18 years of experience | ★★★★★
Changing one's name as an adult in Bangalore, as in many other regions of India, requires navigating a number of bureaucratic procedures and legal criteria. A person may decide to change their name for a number of reasons, such as personal preference, a religious conversion, marriage, or the simple desire to start again. Regardless of their reasons for starting this procedure in Bangalore, people must follow the rules established by the authorities and the legal system.
Creating an affidavit outlining the justifications for the proposed name change is usually the first step in the name change procedure. This affidavit needs to be sworn in front of a judge, magistrate, or notary public. It also frequently needs supporting paperwork, like a passport or birth certificate. To let people know and give them a chance to voice any objections, people might also need to post notices in their local newspapers about their decision to change their name.
The completed and properly signed affidavit must be delivered, together with any necessary fees, to the relevant authorities, such as the jurisdictional magistrate's office or the Bangalore Municipal Corporation. After processing the application, assuming all goes according to plan, a gazette notice formally announcing the name change will be sent out. This particular notification serves the purpose of updating primary documents like bank accounts, passports, driving licences, and Aadhaar cards. In addition to this, it proves the fact of name change that has been accomplished in acting as a legal document.
1) Minors: In many states, minors as those under 18 need a legal support of either the parent or guardian to give his or her consent to any petition of name change. Varying from one state of a country or another territory of the union these legal procedures were developed in a completely different way so there is a slight difference in the process.
2) Marriage or Divorce: Even though most of the time, 18 is the age when a person gains the right to change his/her name, there are some specific cases like marriage or divorce which have their own laws on this matter. Take for instance people below the age of 18 can curve their name for marriage or separation cause and effects while adhering to other aforementioned requirements and have a consent or approval of the right party.
1) Sound Mind: A prospective name change should understand the consequences for the name change and shall be prepared by resolutions and by being healthy. Such criteria validate the process and ensure that the decision to change one's name is the outcome of the desire to do so, and not the result of pressure.
2) No Fraudulent Intent: There is nothing to be suspected from a simple name change. One does it honestly for a genuine reason. The people who want to change their name should state the grounds for their variation in the application and declare that they have no trick to mislead or defraud others.
3) No Pending Legal Issues: Framework of changing one's name should not apply to the persons being subject of some official proceedings or criminally prosecutions. The judge, then, will evaluate the applications for name changes before approving the request as no apparent purpose can be found for legal obligations evasion or criminal liability escape.
4) Indian resident: Citizens of India, who desire to change an adult's name in Bangalore, will have to produce the below-stated documents. Foreign persons might struggle with different legal criteria or practice rules than home federal entities do.
1) Proof of Identity: For affirming the identification, the applicant must present a genuine and valid proof of identity, like the Aadhaar card, Passport or driver’s license.
2) Petition for Name Change: A particular court or the relevant authority will require a filed formal petition or application for name change accompanied with the relevant materials.
3) Marriage Certificate or Divorce Decree: The supporting documents, i.e., marriage or divorce certificate in case if the petitioner's name is changed due to the marital status, will be needed to trace the name change issue.
4) Extra Supporting Documents: The list of additional documents, including a birth (birth certificate), affidavit and the publication (publication) notice, depends on the details of the name change procedure.
1) Petition: Complete the necessary form for a first name and surname change, providing accurate and complete information.
2) Filing: Submit the petition along with the required documents and fees to the appropriate court.
3) Publication: Some states may require publishing a notice in a local newspaper to inform the public of the name change.
4) Court Hearing: Attend the scheduled court hearing, where a judge will review your petition and inquire about the reasons for the name change.
5) Court Order: If approved, you will receive a court order officially granting the first name and surname change.
6) Update Records: After obtaining the court order, update your name on various documents and records.
Here in Bangalore this often happens to either men or women, primarily women who change their maiden name and take on their husband's family name after getting married.
By using the last name of their spouse some individuals might want to show that they are married to their last name and that they are not single any longer. This could be motivated by the desire to meet the needs of a society or by the ease that bureaucratic procedures require.
The ones who had gotten divorced may change their originating name back or select a new name to indicate a fresh start.
The women with regard to their marital name change will feel more independent and hence they may adopt this name changing style. Upon involvement in the friendships and new relationships, the healing of the emotional scars remains.
Certain individuals may just feel that a new name is more appealing for whatever item is cool or just because they like it.
To have a handle that reflects the true level one is at, specific heritage, or religious belief might be motivation. It can also be the period when the person is trying to separate themselves from old negative labels.
Lately, those with different appearances from what society expects in India are receiving an increased amount of respect and recognition.
Providing a supportive environment also entails following the lead of the transgender person by respecting the use of name pronouns that represent gender identification. They could do so consequently, when the checking of gender identity documents will be done for transgender people easier. It causes a change of mindset for the transgender community and to show them off more to the environment around us.
India is a multicultural nation home to many different language groups, cultures, and religious traditions.
Name changes can be made by someone to indicate a conversion to a different culture or religion. For instance, a person converting to Islam might take on a new name afterward, while other people might select a name that symbolises their adherence to a specific deity or their spiritual views.
Regretfully, because of caste, religion, or regional connotations, certain names in India may be stigmatised or met with discrimination.
Changing one's name might assist people in avoiding prejudice or discrimination in a variety of spheres of life, such as social relationships, work, and education. Changing one's name to something less stigmatised or neutral can help people lessen the harmful effects of bias in society.
People may choose to modify their names for branding or career-related reasons in specific industries or professions.
Changing one's name might assist people establish a unique professional identity or improve their marketability in cutthroat industries. For enhanced recognition, an actor can select a stage name, and a writer might use a pen name to target a particular readership.
1) Verification of Identity:
a) Aadhaar Card: The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) issues Aadhaar cards, which are the main means of identification in India. It includes biometric information as well as a distinct 12-digit identifying number.
b) Passport: Another commonly accepted form of identification that can be used to confirm someone's identity is a valid passport. It includes personal information like name, birthdate, photo, and passport number.
c) Driver's Licence: The Regional Transport Office (RTO) issues driver's licenses, which are frequently accepted as identification documents. It includes details regarding the holder's name, residence, birthdate, and eligibility for the vehicle class.
2) Application for Name Change: It is necessary to submit a formal petition or application for a name change to the relevant court or authorities. The jurisdiction and the particular requirements of the court may have an impact on the petition's format and content.
3) Divorce decree or marriage certificate: Supporting evidence, such as a marriage certificate or divorce decree, may be needed to validate the request if the name change is connected to a marriage or divorce. The divorce decree might be required in order to return to a former name, but the marriage certificate certifies the change in marital status.
4) Affidavit: An affidavit is a formal document in which the petitioner attests to the veracity of the data included in the request for a name change. It could include information on the applicant's intended and present names, the rationale behind the name change, and an affirmation that there was no fraudulent purpose.
5) Notice of Publication: It could be necessary for applicants in some states or jurisdictions to issue a notice of their name change in the local newspaper. The purpose of the published notice is to alert the public to the upcoming name change and give them a chance to voice any objections.
6) Notice in the Gazette: It is advisable to issue a notification in the Indian Official Gazette following the acquisition of the court order pertaining to the name change. This phase updates records with government agencies and institutions and grants the name change legal validity.
7) Additional Corresponding Papers: Additional documentation can be needed, depending on the details of the name change. These could consist of transcripts of education, birth certificates, witness affidavits, or any other paperwork that the court or body managing the name change petition determines is required.
Step 1- Acquire the Required Documents: To meet the forms for submission of name change petition be an official, contact the official court or departments leading in the case. The kind of name document and the jurisdiction you're looking for the name change—the first name, the last name or both—may determine the content of the applicant's document.
Step 2- Finish the Petition: Fill in all the blank spots and answer the questions in a thorough and precise manner. Do not forget to include any additional information that is required. It can be divided into two parts: firstly, your new chosen name, secondly your existing name, the reason you would like to change your name and then your personal information, such as a file of supporting documents.
Step 3- Compile the supporting documentation: Collect all the needed items that might be used as evidences including identification documents, marriage certificates and birth certificates (in case of the divorce) or death certificates (in case of the widow), affidavits, publication notices (if necessary) and everything that the court or other authority may require as proof.
Step 4- Submit the Petition: Once you are done with the petition, you must send it with the required supporting paperwork to the relevant court or authority. Your petition is required if it has jurisdiction over your home. Pay the court's filing fees you are supposed to if any.
Step 5- Notice of Publication: For some states or regions, the applications might be responsible for the recorded news in the local newspaper about a name change. Watch out the rules that the court has laid down for the types of things that should and should not be included in this notice.
Step 6- Hearing in Court: As a reference scenario, please try to get a written commitment for participation (if required). Afterward, the judge might call the party concerned that it’s where he or she will have the hearing about the name change reasons, and whether it's legal. While the job interviewer will often ask you to give a short answer that is honest, she/he may inquire about the reasons for your being granted that job title.
Step 7- Obtain a court directive: With such judge's permission, you will officially rename yourself by taking the judge's approval for the petition. The character of name is right of a new name you which is certified and written down in a court decree by a judge.
Step 8- Gazette Notification: Moreover, after an approval of the correction court order, a notice concerning the name correction to the Indian Official Gazette should be published as well. At this time, public information regarding name change is issued to all government offices involved. The name change then becomes legally recognized as a valid identity record.
Step 9- Revise or update Documents: Keep updating your name on all relevant documents effectively which could be Aadhaar card, passport, driving license, bank accounts, educational degrees and other essential documents as soon as you will get all required material The court order and Gazette notification.
Step 10- Confirmation: Make sure that your name change is correctly reflected in the government agencies' records, in the files of banks, in records of educational institutions, and in other records that they consider to be important by exploring the information with them directly. Keep secondary copies of the Gazette notice and the court order to check if the execution was made.
Although the research related to name change processes usually starts with the analysis of applicable legal requirements and procedures for the individual's state or territory of the union, this is typically one of the first activities. One should expect this information to contain relevant forms, supportive documents such as source(s) and rules of the court/authority. Next comes acquiring the relevant information when the person can begin assembling a decree and collect the required paperwork.
People are required to submit their petition to the court or authority they are dealing with after completing the forms and getting all the necessary documents, including the petition form. In reality, the length of this step may change with the availability of court dates and the span of time required to go through the administrative process. In some cases, an individual might have to stay without their washing machine until the court sets a date of the hearing, after submission of the petition.
There is a requirement for some applicants to send an intimation of their name change an adequate period in the local newspaper in certain states or specifically under certain jurisdictions. This initiation persists with the noticing period being published, and the respondent ensuring by following the publication rules set by the court or authority being published. With original notice requirements beyond them, people will go to the subsequent stages of the name change process.
The court may schedule a hearing whereby they will review the name change negotiation. This may lengthen the time it will take to have the name changed. During this stage, the trial may be delayed to be conducted when court is available, and the case can be more complicated. At the hearing, when an applicant presents the circumstances why they want to change their name with the judge, the hearing takes place.
Individuals will receive a court order formally allowing the name change if the court approves the petition after reviewing it. This phase takes time, as you have to wait for the court to issue the order and for people to get it in person or by mail. After obtaining the court order, people can move on with notifying the appropriate authorities and correcting their records.
It is recommended that persons post a notice in the Indian Official Gazette subsequent to obtaining the court order pertaining to the name change. This stage takes some time because it entails notifying the proper authorities and waiting for the Gazette to issue the announcement. The Gazette notification's publishing gives the name change official legal standing and makes it easier to update documents with institutions and government bodies.
People can start changing their name on a variety of records and documents, including their Aadhaar card, passport, driver's licence, bank accounts, educational certificates, and any other pertinent documents, as soon as they receive the court order and Gazette notification. The number of records that need to be updated and the processing times of the relevant authorities or organisations will determine how long this phase takes.
The expected cost for name change for adults in Bangalore can vary significantly depending on various factors, including jurisdiction, legal fees, court fees, publication costs, Gazette notification fees, and administrative charges.
Govt normal fees – ₹1300 To ₹1500 (Adult)
Govt tatkal fees – ₹1300
Q1: Do I need to update my name in all my official documents after the name change?
Ans: Yes, it is crucial to update your name in all pertinent official papers, including identification cards like your Aadhaar card, PAN card, passport, voter ID, bank accounts, and other records, as soon as the legal name change is finalised. When amending these records, you will have to show confirmation of your name change in the form of the Publication Certificate that you received from the Department of Publications.
Q2: Can I change my name after marriage in Bangalore?
Ans: Yes, you can follow the standard name change procedure in Bangalore to modify your name after marriage. In addition to getting a court order and publishing your new name in the Official Gazette, you will also need to produce an affidavit and post a notice. A copy of your marriage certificate can also be required as supporting evidence.
Q3: Does changing my name in Bangalore need me to reach a specific age?
Ans: Yes, in general, a person cannot change their name without their parent's permission if they are younger than 18 years old. Nonetheless, there can be an exemption in situations involving marriage or divorce.
Q4: Can I change my name without a court order?
Ans: In certain cases, such as marriage or divorce, you may be able to change your name without a court order.
Q5: Do I need to update my educational certificates after a name change?
Ans: Yes, it's advisable to update your name on educational certificates to avoid discrepancies in official records.
Q6: Can I change my child's name without both parents' consent?
Ans: Typically, changing a child's name requires consent from both parents unless specific legal circumstances dictate otherwise.
Q7: Is there a time limit for updating my name after a legal change?
Ans: While it's recommended to update your name promptly, there's generally no strict time limit for doing so.
Q8: Will changing my name affect my credit score?
Ans: Your credit history remains unaffected by a name change, but it's essential to update your name with financial institutions to ensure smooth transactions.
Q9: Do I need to inform my employer about my name change?
Ans: Yes, it's important to notify your employer about any legal name changes for HR and payroll purposes.
Q10: Can I revert to my previous name after changing it legally?
Ans: Reverting to a previous name typically requires a separate legal process, similar to the one followed for the initial name change.