Date : 18 Jan, 2019
Post By admin
Women
are more often victims when compared to men, but when it comes to false
allegations, men are more prey to it. Section 498a is made to protect the women who actually
face troubles from husband & his family, but increasingly, the number of
innocent men & their families tortured through this law has been seen.
With so many cases coming up under this section,
it’s alarming to see the rate at which false allegations are rising, after the
fallout of marriage.
With
the growing crime rate against women in India, and the laws in place, there is
still a growing concern to protect men from being harassed against the laws
meant to protect women.
Frivolous false 498A cases have put innocent people behind the bars as the law
is highly in favor of women in India. Many cases have already come up when it
was found by the courts that a woman filed a false 498A case against her
husband as a way to harass him and malign his image. If you find yourself
in the following situation, please contact Lawtendo.
Supreme Court of India has recently issued a new
set of directions to prevent the misuse of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code.
In
every district, one or more Family Welfare Committees be constituted by the
District Legal Services Authorities preferably comprising of three members. The
Committees may be constituted out of paralegal volunteers/social
workers/retired persons/wives of working officers/other citizens who may be
found suitable and willing.
The
Committee members will not be called as witnesses. Every complaint under
Section 498A received by the police or the Magistrate be referred to and looked
into by such committee. Such a committee may have interaction with the parties
personally or by means of telephone or any other mode of communication
including electronic communication.
Report of such committee is given to the Authority by whom the complaint is
referred to it latest within one month from the date of receipt of the
complaint. The committee may give its brief report about the factual aspects
and its opinion on the matter.
Till report of the committee is received, no arrest should normally be
affected. The report may be then considered by the Investigating Officer or the
Magistrate on its own merit.
Members of the committee may be given such basic minimum training as may be
considered necessary by the Legal Services Authority from time to time. The
Members of the committee may be given such honorarium as may be considered
viable. It will be open to the District and Sessions Judge to utilize the cost
fund wherever considered necessary and proper.
Complaints under Section 498A and other connected offenses may be investigated
only by a designated Investigating Officer of the area. Such designations may
be made within one month from today. Such designated officer may be required to
undergo training. In cases where a settlement is reached, it will be open to
the District and Sessions Judge or any other senior Judicial Officer nominated
by him in the district to dispose of the proceedings including the closing of
the criminal case if dispute primarily relates to matrimonial discord;
If a bail application is filed with at least one clear day’s notice to the
Public Prosecutor/complainant, the same may be decided as far as possible on
the same day. Recovery of disputed dowry items may not by itself be a ground
for denial of bail if maintenance or other rights of wife/minor children can
otherwise be protected. In respect of persons ordinarily residing out of India
impounding of passports or issuance of Red Corner Notice should not be a
routine;
It will be open to the District Judge or a designated senior judicial officer
nominated by the District Judge to club all connected cases between the parties
arising out of matrimonial disputes so that a holistic view is taken by the
Court to whom all such cases are entrusted;
Personal
appearance of all family members and particularly outstation members may not be
required and the trial court ought to grant exemption from the personal
appearance or permit appearance by video conferencing without adversely
affecting the progress of the trial. These directions will not apply to the
offenses involving tangible physical injuries or death.
For
any help, contact us at www.lawtendo.com.
We’re here to help you with some of the best lawyers in the field.